• Cross-border collaboration
  • B Light 2: Continuation of the B Light Scheme in the Hungary–Croatia Programme

    Hungary–Croatia sme project

    B Light 2 represents the continuation and refinement of the original B Light Scheme within the Interreg VI-A Hungary–Croatia Cross-Border Cooperation Programme (2021–2027). Building on experience from the previous programming period, B Light 2 maintains the core idea of simplified SME cooperation while adapting to updated regulatory and strategic priorities.

    From B Light to B Light 2

    The original B Light Scheme, implemented during the 2014–2020 programme period, demonstrated that SMEs can successfully participate in cross-border cooperation when administrative barriers are reduced and project scopes remain realistic.

    B Light 2 continues this approach while introducing adjustments based on lessons learned, including clearer eligibility criteria, refined evaluation logic, and closer alignment with programme objectives for the 2021–2027 period.

    Programme Context (2021–2027)

    B Light 2 is implemented under the Interreg VI-A Hungary–Croatia programme, which focuses on strengthening economic cooperation, innovation capacity, and competitiveness in the border region.

    Within this framework, B Light 2 serves as a dedicated instrument for SMEs, complementing larger Interreg projects by enabling smaller-scale, business-driven cooperation.

    Who B Light 2 Is For

    B Light 2 targets:

    • Micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises located in the eligible Hungary–Croatia border area
    • SMEs seeking practical cross-border cooperation rather than long-term institutional projects
    • Companies able to form balanced partnerships with clear roles on both sides of the border

    The scheme remains particularly suitable for SMEs with limited prior experience in EU-funded projects.

    What Has Changed Compared to the Original B Light Scheme

    While the core structure remains similar, B Light 2 introduces several refinements:

    • Updated eligibility and state aid requirements aligned with the 2021–2027 regulatory framework
    • Improved guidance and clearer documentation for applicants
    • More focused evaluation criteria emphasising feasibility and concrete business impact
    • Better integration with programme-level monitoring and reporting systems

    These changes aim to improve project quality while preserving the scheme’s accessible nature.

    Funding Logic and Project Scope

    B Light 2 maintains the principle of limited but targeted financial support. Projects are expected to:

    • Remain small to medium in scale
    • Deliver measurable results within a short timeframe
    • Demonstrate clear cross-border added value

    Grant intensity, eligible costs, and co-financing requirements are defined in each call for proposals.

    Indicative Timeline and Calls

    B Light 2 is implemented through periodic calls for proposals during the 2021–2027 programme period.

    While exact dates depend on programme planning, SMEs should expect:

    • Preparatory information published ahead of each call
    • Application windows lasting several weeks
    • Evaluation and contracting phases following submission
    • Project implementation typically within one year of approval

    SMEs are advised to monitor official programme communication channels for up-to-date call information.

    Practical Implications for SMEs

    For SMEs considering participation, B Light 2 offers:

    • A lower-risk entry point into cross-border cooperation
    • Opportunities to test partnerships and markets
    • Experience that can support participation in larger Interreg projects later

    However, the scheme still requires realistic planning, regulatory awareness, and reliable cross-border partners.

    The Role of B Light 2 Going Forward

    B Light 2 reflects a broader trend within Interreg programmes toward more SME-friendly funding instruments. Its continued implementation suggests that light-grant schemes will remain an important tool for fostering cross-border economic cooperation.

    Understanding how B Light 2 builds on the original scheme helps SMEs evaluate whether this type of instrument aligns with their capacity, objectives, and long-term cooperation strategy.

    3 mins